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EUBCE 2024 - Matteo GILARDI - Process Design and Environmental Assessment of an Integrated Biorefinery for Bioethanol and Bio-Oil Production

Process Design and Environmental Assessment of an Integrated Biorefinery for Bioethanol and Bio-Oil Production

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Biomass use in biorefineries

Integrated biorefineries - overall concepts

Process Design and Environmental Assessment of an Integrated Biorefinery for Bioethanol and Bio-Oil Production

Short Introductive summary

This work deals with the design , up-scale, and modelling of an integrated biorefinery for the conversion of Norwegian forestry residue into bio-ethanol (through enzymatic saccharification and fermentation of hydrolysate) and bio-oil (through pyrolysis of lignin-rich saccharification residue). The overall yield, including biochar from pyrolysis, is close to 65%. An environmental assessment is proposed to estimate the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the proposed biorefinery. Results show that the hydrogen source for the raw pyrolysis oil hydrotreatment (i.e., grey, blue, or green hydrogen) has a significant impact on the overall equivalent CO2 emissions. This work points out the importance of finding a trade-off between economic profitability (cost of hydrogen) and environmental sustainability.

Presenter

Moderator portrait

Matteo GILARDI

SINTEF Industry, NORWAY

Presenter's biography

Matteo Gilardi is Research Scientist at SINTEF Industry (Norway) since April 2023. He was awarded a PhD on modelling of innovative solvents for CO2 removal at Politecnico di Milano (Italy). His research core topics are process design, modelling, optimization, and TEA for bioprocesses.

Biographies and Short introductive summaries are supplied directly by presenters and are published here unedited


Co-authors:

M. Gilardi, SINTEF Industry, Trondheim, NORWAY
F. Bisotti, SINTEF Industry, Trondheim, NORWAY
O. T. Berglihn, SINTEF Industry, Trondheim, NORWAY
V. P. Ballal, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, NORWAY
F. Cherubini, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, NORWAY
B. Wittgens, SINTEF Industry, Trondheim, NORWAY

Session reference: 3BO.3.1