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EUBCE 2024 - Hillary Onyebuchi ONYISHI - Comparison of The Thermo-Catalytic Reforming (TCR®) of Sewage Sludge to its Pyrolysis

Comparison of The Thermo-Catalytic Reforming (TCR®) of Sewage Sludge to its Pyrolysis

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Pyrolysis

Production of biochar

Comparison of The Thermo-Catalytic Reforming (TCR®) of Sewage Sludge to its Pyrolysis

Short Introductive summary

The fundamental differences between thermocatalytic reforming (TCR®) and its legacy process, pyrolysis, have been demonstrated in this work using sewage sludge. A lab-scale TCR® plant has been used to carry out all the experiments. Three pyrolysis experiments and two TCR® experiments are carried out to demonstrate the difference. The results show increase in temperature leads to increase in gas yield and decrease in char yield in either process. Interestingly, it is also observed that the hydrogen fraction of the gas from the TCR® is much higher than what is obtained from pyrolysis. Therefore, the TCR® is an economically important upgrade on traditional pyrolysis as a tool for the thermochemical conversion of biomass into biofuels.

Presenter

Moderator portrait

Hillary Onyebuchi ONYISHI

Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT, Renewable Energy Dpt., GERMANY

Presenter's biography

Hillary Onyishi studied mechanical engineering at UNN (B.Eng) and at UCL (MSc.). Currently, he is a doctoral student at the Friedrich–Alexander University Erlangen–Nürnberg. He carries out research at the Fraunhofer UMSICHT, with a focus on the thermochemical conversion of biomass into biofuels.

Biographies and Short introductive summaries are supplied directly by presenters and are published here unedited


Co-authors:

H.O. Onyishi, Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT, Sulzbach-Rosenberg, GERMANY
A. Fox, Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT, Sulzbach-Rosenberg, GERMANY
J Pech, Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT, Sulzbach-Rosenberg, GERMANY
J Neidel, Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT, Sulzbach-Rosenberg, GERMANY
R Daschner, Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT, Sulzbach-Rosenberg, GERMANY
A Apfelbacher, Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT, Sulzbach-Rosenberg, GERMANY
A Hornung, Fraunhofer Institute for Environmental, Safety, and Energy Technology UMSICHT, Sulzbach-Rosenberg, GERMANY

Session reference: 5CO.10.2