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EUBCE 2026 - Dan BERGSTRÖM - Effects of Forest Fuel Production Strategies on GHGEmissions in Bioenergy Generation

Effects of Forest Fuel Production Strategies on GHGEmissions in Bioenergy Generation

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Biomass resources and potentials

Forest biomass resources: management, mobility and techno-economic assessments

Effects of Forest Fuel Production Strategies on GHGEmissions in Bioenergy Generation

Short Introductive summary

This study investigates the carbon and energy balance of forest fuel production, handling, and storage strategies using logging residues (LR) for domestic heat generation in Sweden. The aim was to evaluate the impact of various supply chain practices on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, particularly CO2, and to identify strategies for minimizing dry matter losses (DML). Thirteen different supply systems were modeled, incorporating variations in storage time, sieving of chips into an accept fraction (chips with larger piece size and with high storability) and reject fraction (fines with low storability), and covering storage piles of LR and wood chips. The analysis considered emissions from machine operations (incl. transportation of chips), storage DML, and combustion, using both higher-and lower heating values. Results indicated that combustion was the primary source of emissions, accounting for approximately 93% of total emissions, while storage and machine operations contributed 6% and 1%, respectively. Significantly, systems implementing sieving and covering of accept fractions showed reduced storage emissions compared to business-as-usual strategies.

Presenter

Moderator portrait

Dan BERGSTRÖM

Swedish University of Agriculture Sciences, Forest Biomaterials and Technology, SWEDEN

Presenter's biography

Researcher and Lecturer at the Department of Forest Bioeconomy and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Umeå. PhD degree in 2009 and Associate Professor (Docent) in 2015 at SLU in the subject of Forest Technology.

Biographies and Short introductive summaries are supplied directly by presenters and are published here unedited


Co-authors:

D. Bergström, Swedish University of Agriculture Sciences, Umeå, SWEDEN
E. Anerud, Stora Enso, Stockholm, SWEDEN

Session reference: 1AO.1.4