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EUBCE 2026 - Yukihiko MATSUMURA - Enhancing The Rates of Reactions In Supercritical Water Gasification by Catalyst

Enhancing The Rates of Reactions In Supercritical Water Gasification by Catalyst

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Hydrothermal processing

Enhancing The Rates of Reactions In Supercritical Water Gasification by Catalyst

Short Introductive summary

Supercritical water gasification allows rapid and complete gasification of wet biomass, but catalysts are needed for practical use. Activated carbon and ruthenium catalysts are known to be effective to enhance the reaction rate. Although the overall gasification rate is actually enhanced by these catalysts, which reaction is enhanced in the reaction network including various intermediates has not been elucidated. The purpose of this study is to compare the change of carbon yield with time for the observed intermediates, and clarify which reaction is enhanced by the catalyst. A laboratory-scale continuous reactor was employed, and the effluent was analyzed for the concentration change of the intermediates. It was found that activated carbon enhances the gasification rate of C2 and C4 compounds.

Presenter

Moderator portrait

Yukihiko MATSUMURA

Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, JAPAN

Presenter's biography

Mar. 1994 Ph.D. (Eng.) from Dept. of Chemical Energy Engineering, University of Tokyo Apr. 1997 Assoc. Prof., Environmental Science Center, University Apr. 2001 Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Hiroshima University Apr. 2007 Prof., Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Hiroshima University

Biographies and Short introductive summaries are supplied directly by presenters and are published here unedited


Co-authors:

Y. Matsumura, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, JAPAN
R. Arakawa, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, JAPAN
K. Yamada, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, JAPAN
A.L. Sazali, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, JAPAN
M. Zhang, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, JAPAN

Session reference: 5CV.3.11