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EUBCE 2026 - Fang-Yu HWU - a-farnesene Biosynthesis by Engineered Rhodotorula Toruloides Utilizing Biomass Waste as Feedstock

a-farnesene Biosynthesis by Engineered Rhodotorula Toruloides Utilizing Biomass Waste as Feedstock

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Processes for bio-based chemicals and high-value compounds

Bioprocess innovations for biomass valorization

a-farnesene Biosynthesis by Engineered Rhodotorula Toruloides Utilizing Biomass Waste as Feedstock

Short Introductive summary

a-Farnesene is a sesquiterpene hydrocarbon with broad industrial value as a renewable precursor for farnesane biofuels, lubricants, fragrances, and polymer intermediates. Conventional a-farnesene production relies on metabolically engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae using refined sugars, but these systems require complex multi-gene pathway reconstruction and costly feedstocks, limiting sustainability. Here, we introduce a non-conventional platform employing Rhodotorula toruloides for a-farnesene biosynthesis. A single-gene transgenic strain expressing farnesene synthase achieved titers of 2.4 g/L a-farnesene, highlighting the high native mevalonate pathway flux of R. toruloides. Moreover, the strain efficiently converted low-pH fruit peel juice into a-farnesene without pH adjustment, enabling direct valorization of agro-industrial waste. This bioprocess transforms biomass residues into high-value renewable compounds, exemplifying a circular biorefinery approach. Overall, this work advances microbial sesquiterpene production toward simpler, more sustainable, and cost-effective biotechnological solutions.

Presenter

Fang-Yu HWU

Industrial Technology Research Institute, TAIWAN

Biographies and Short introductive summaries are supplied directly by presenters and are published here unedited


Co-authors:

S.-Y. Liu, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Tainan City, TAIWAN
F.-Y. Hwu, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Tainan City, TAIWAN

Session reference: 6AO.3.3